Light & Shadow

Photograph translates from ancient Greek as “light drawing” or “light writing” which explains why photographers often refer to their primary activity as “chasing the light” or “capturing light” but what about shadows? Are they the opposite of light or the absence of it? Are shadows and light part of the same dimensional reality, each part of and unable to exist without the other? Does shadow create light or does light create shadow?

And, what about reflection, refraction, and silhouette? They are the games played by light and shadow — seen through eye or camera — filtered, limited, manipulated, or limited by abilities of the lens, aperture, iris, sensor, film, or retina of the beholder. These are the dance, the interplay of light on reflective surfaces, projected onto other surfaces, and of multi-dimensional subjects turned into flat, two-dimensional, chiaroscuro shapes against a light, bright background.

Phōs Skiá (φῶς σκιά)

Light + Shadow as pure nouns, side by side — no connective word. Very spare, almost like a breath. Works beautifully as a portfolio or studio name. The diacritical marks add visual elegance.

Rhythmos Photós (ῥυθμός φωτός)

“The rhythm/pattern of light” — photós is the genitive of phōs, so again a possessive: rhythm of light. This one has the most conceptual depth for a photographer working with pattern, repetition, or long exposure. Also: photos carries its modern echo, which adds a quiet wink.

Figura Lux

“The figure/form of light” — has a sculptural quality, which suits photography well. Slightly more dynamic than the others; implies that light makes form. The word order (figure before light) is unusual and memorable.

Umbra Lucis

Arguably the most poetic of the four — “the shadow of light,” with lucis being the genitive (possessive) of lux. It implies that shadow is born from light, inseparable from it. Philosophically and photographically profound. Strong as a name.

Fab Four Foto Faves

  1. Umbra Lucis — most resonant, most complete as a concept
  2. Rhythmos Photós — most intellectually distinctive
  3. Phōs Skiá — most minimal and elegant
  4. Figura Lux — most sculptural, slightly harder to pronounce intuitively

©russ murray